THE NATURE OF NORTH CYPRUS

FLORA

There are around 1,800 different species of wild flowers on the island, many of which are exclusive to Northern Cyprus. The best time to see the wild flowers is between late Autumn and early Spring, when the mountains and plains are filled with a mass of colour from the many varied flowers and plants such as; Crocuses, Anenomes, Narcissus, Giant Fennel and Orchids to mention but a few. The Herbarium in Alevkaya, opened in 1989 by Deryck Viney, has a superb collection of pressed and preserved plants, with over 800 different specimens. The Herbarium is set in beautiful forest surroundings and is a lovely place to stop for a picnic whilst driving through the Besparmak range.

ORNITHOLOGY

There are around 342 species of birds passing through Cyprus as they migrate in spring and autumn between Europe and the Nile Delta. Birds of prey, which are rarer today because of hunting and contamination, include the Kestrel, Eleanoras Falcon, Griffin Vulture, Peregrine and Bonelli’s Eagle.

There are also seven endemic species which are the Cyprus Warbler, Pied Wheatear, Scops Owl, Coal Tit, Short-toed Treecreeper, Jay and Crossbill. Geçitköy Reservoir on the main Kyrenia – Güzelyurt road is one of the most important bird watching sites. Another popular area for bird watching is the Karpaz peninsula, especially during spring and early summer. Our office has an information pack, or contact KUSKOR – North Cyprus Society for the protection of Birds and Nature on 8157337.

Please be aware that whilst Geçitköy reservoir is easy to get to, if it has been raining the road soon turns to mud. We recommend parking up and walking down, especially if you have a saloon type car.

WATER

Most tap water in the Kyrenia region is quite safe to drink unless stipulated otherwise. It has a relatively high mineral content so some people do prefer to take the bottled variety. PLEASE DO NOT WASTE OUR PRECIOUS WATER. During the summer season many hotels have to buy in extra water. This water is from wells and it is not advisable to drink. If you are in any doubt please check with your hotel reception. It is NOT safe to drink the tap water in Famagusta.